Glue-Laminated Timber: Stress-Lam Decks
Forest Products Lab, (2011). "Glue-Laminated Timber: Stress-Lam Decks," USDA, Forest Service.
Glue-Laminated Timber: Longitudinal Decks
Forest Products Lab, (2011). "Glue-Laminated Timber: Longitudinal Decks," USDA, Forst Service.
Glue-Laminated Timber Stringer Bridges
(2012). "Glue-Laminated Timber Stringer Bridges," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Development of a Security Manual for Historic Covered Bridges
(2012). "Development of a Security Manual for Historic Covered Bridges," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab; FHWA, Madison, WI.
A Softwood Lumber Sawmill Approach to Low-Quality Hardwoods (4 MB)
Fournier, R., (2010). "A Softwood Lumber Sawmill Approach to Low-Quality Hardwoods," SmallWood 2010 Jan-40, HewSaw Machines, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Traditional Hardwood Market Structure – Opportunities for Small Producers (644 KB)
Cassens, D., (2010). "Traditional Hardwood Market Structure – Opportunities for Small Producers," SmallWood 2010 19-Jan, Dept. of Forestry & Natural Resources, Purdue University, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Timber Railroad Bridges (2 MB)
Phares, B., Ritter, M., Wipf, T., Wood, D., (2010). "Timber Railroad Bridges," SmallWood 2010 30-Jan, National Center for Wood Transportation Structures, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Minnesota Timber Bridge Construction – A County Perspective (6 MB)
Brashaw, B., Hemmila, M., (2010). "Minnesota Timber Bridge Construction – A County Perspective," SmallWood 2010 Jan-51, Natural Resources Research Institute, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Kiln Drying Basics for the Small Producer (3 MB)
Denig, J., (2010). "Kiln Drying Basics for the Small Producer," SmallWood 2010 Jan-37, Wood Products Extension, NC State University, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Ponderosa Pine Glulam Bridges in Arizona (5 MB)
Hislop, L., (2010). "Ponderosa Pine Glulam Bridges in Arizona," SmallWood 2010 Jan-35, USDA, Forest Service, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
New Structural Products from Small-Diameter Pine Trees (535 KB)
Jones, P., Seale, R., Shmulsky, R., (2010). "New Structural Products from Small-Diameter Pine Trees," SmallWood 2010 13-Jan, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
National Historic Covered Bridge Preservation Program (4 MB)
Duwadi, S., (2010). "National Historic Covered Bridge Preservation Program," SmallWood 2010 FHWA - Federal Highway Administration, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Use of Red Pine for Stress-Laminated Glulam Bridges in Wisconsin (4 MB)
Wacker, J., (2010). "Use of Red Pine for Stress-Laminated Glulam Bridges in Wisconsin," SmallWood 2010 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Timtek: A Developing New Material for Bridges: Steam-Pressed Scrim Lumber (SPSL) (17 MB)
Amburgey, T., Barnes, H., Kitchens, S., Seale, R., (2010). "Timtek: A Developing New Material for Bridges: Steam-Pressed Scrim Lumber (SPSL)," SmallWood 2010 Jan-49, Forest Products Department, Mississippi State University, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Suspension Trail Bridges Using Sustainable Materials (3 MB)
Miller, B., (2010). "Suspension Trail Bridges Using Sustainable Materials," SmallWood 2010 Jan-48, HDR Engineering, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Field Testing and Evaluation of a Demonstration Timber Bridge (3 MB)
Hosteng, T., (2010). "Field Testing and Evaluation of a Demonstration Timber Bridge," Structures Congress 2010 30-Jan, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Wood Use for Energy – Experiences and Perspectives (920 KB)
Rakos, C., Voyles, S., (2010). "Wood Use for Energy – Experiences and Perspectives," SmallWood 2010 Jan-32, proPellets Austria; Pellet Fuels Institute, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Hickory – Problems or Opportunities (393 KB)
Patterson, D., (2010). "Hickory – Problems or Opportunities," SmallWood 2010 22-Jan, Arkansas Forest Resources Center, University of Arkansas, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
The Year at a Glance (360 KB)
Caldwell, D., (2010). "The Year at a Glance," SmallWood 2010 Hardwood Market Report, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
The Use of Eastern Cottonwood for Stress-Laminated Sawn Lumber Bridges in Iowa (2 MB)
Hilbrich Lee, P., Ritter, M., (2010). "The Use of Eastern Cottonwood for Stress-Laminated Sawn Lumber Bridges in Iowa," SmallWood 2010 Jan-50, Smith Structural Engineers; Forest Products Laboratory, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Have Mill Will Travel: The Mobile HewSaw Demonstration (4 MB)
Dramm, J., Hamel, R., Mace, T., Vaagen, R., (2010). "Have Mill Will Travel: The Mobile HewSaw Demonstration," SmallWood 2010 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Portable Timber Bridge Systems for Temporary Stream Crossings (4 MB)
Brodbeck, C., Ritter, M., Taylor, S., (2010). "Portable Timber Bridge Systems for Temporary Stream Crossings," SmallWood 2010 Center for Bioenergy & Bioproducts, Auburn University, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Ritter, M., (2010). "A Historical Review of the 15-Year U.S. Forest Service Timber Bridge Program from a Research/Technical Perspective," SmallWood 2010 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Bridge Monitoring – Security and Smart Bridges (3 MB)
Phares, B., Ritter, M., (2010). "Bridge Monitoring – Security and Smart Bridges," SmallWood 2010 22-Jan, National Center for Wood Transportation Structures, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
The New Market Reality: Strategic Factors for U.S. Hardwoods in the Coming Decade (3 MB)
Irland, L., (2010). "The New Market Reality: Strategic Factors for U.S. Hardwoods in the Coming Decade," SmallWood 2010 The Irland Group, Yale University, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Cesa, E., (2010). "A Historical Review of the 15-Year U.S. Forest Service Timber Bridge Program from a Utilization Perspective," SmallWood 2010 USDA, Forest Service, Wood Education & Resource Center, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Crash System Development and Testing of Round Guardrail Posts (2 MB)
Faller, R., Hascall, J., Kretschmann, D., Reid, W., Sicking, D., (2010). "Crash System Development and Testing of Round Guardrail Posts," SmallWood 2010 20-Jan, Midwest Roadside Safety Facility, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
FRP-Reinforced Glulam Bridges: Development and Implementation (1 MB)
Dagher, H., Davids, W., Lindyberg, R., Lopez-Andio, R., (2010). "FRP-Reinforced Glulam Bridges: Development and Implementation," SmallWood 2010 Dept. of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Maine, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Bridge Durability and Preservative Issues (3 MB)
Clausen, C., Lebow, S., (2010). "Bridge Durability and Preservative Issues," SmallWood 2010 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Financial Condition of Loggers in Arkansas (2 MB)
Pelkki, M., (2010). "Financial Condition of Loggers in Arkansas," SmallWood 2010 Arkansas Forest Resrouces Center, University of Arkansas, Hot Springs, Arkansas.
Laboratory investigations of cross-laminated decks for bridge applications
Dahlberg, J., Rammer, D., Wacker, J., (2023). "Laboratory investigations of cross-laminated decks for bridge applications," Proceedings of the 13th World Conference on Timber Engineering. 19-22 June, 2023. Oslo, Norway. pp. 244-250.
Faller, R., Kretschmann, D., Lechtenberg, K. A., Reid, J. D., Rosenbaugh, S. K., (2017). "Ponderosa Pine Round Posts as Alternative to Rectangular SYP Posts in Retrofit G4(2W) Guardrail Systems," First International Roadside Safety Conference, TR Circular E-C220 Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Timber Engineering Volume II
Forest Products Research Society, (1988). "Proceedings of the 1988 International Conference on Timber Engineering Volume II," International Conference on Timber Engineering 1988.
Deza, T., Phares, B., Wipf, T., (2011). "Evaluation of Techniques for Embedding and Attaching Fiber Bragg Grading Sensors to Glulam Bridge Members," Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Development of Seismic Performance Factors for Cross-Laminated Timber Shear Walls (558 KB)
Rammer, D., Van de Lindt, J., (2018). "Development of Seismic Performance Factors for Cross-Laminated Timber Shear Walls," RIP-4719-039 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Field Performance of Timber Highway Bridges: A National Study
Brashaw, B., Hosteng, T., Wacker, J., (2011). "Field Performance of Timber Highway Bridges: A National Study."
Design and Construction of a Glued-Laminated Timber Girder Bridge on GRS Abutments
Buchanan County, Iowa, (2015). "Design and Construction of a Glued-Laminated Timber Girder Bridge on GRS Abutments," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Development of a Smart Timber Bridge – Phase V: Development of a Vehicle Characterization System
Hosteng, T., Phares, B., Wacker, J., (2012). "Development of a Smart Timber Bridge – Phase V: Development of a Vehicle Characterization System," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Performance Monitoring of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Abutment Timber Bridges (1 MB)
Hosteng, T., Wacker, J., (2015). "Performance Monitoring of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Abutment Timber Bridges," 4719-029 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Cost-Competitive Timber Bridge Designs for Long-Term Performance
Hosteng, T., Litman, J., Smith, M., Wacker, J., (2016). "Cost-Competitive Timber Bridge Designs for Long-Term Performance," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Comparative Analysis of Design Codes for Timber Bridges in Canada, the United States, and Europe (461 KB)
Groenier, J., Wacker, J., (2010). "Comparative Analysis of Design Codes for Timber Bridges in Canada, the United States, and Europe," Transportation Research Record, 2200, 163-168.
Use of Laser Scanning Technology to Obtain As-BuiltRecords of the Zumbrota Covered Bridge (3 MB)
Anderson, S., Brashaw, B., (2011). "Use of Laser Scanning Technology to Obtain As-BuiltRecords of the Zumbrota Covered Bridge," NRRI/TR-20011/04 Natural Resources Research Institute, University of Minnesota, Duluth, Duluth, MN.
Green III, F., (2013). "Early Detection and Eradication of Termite Infestations Destructive to Covered Bridge Structures Using Acoustic Emission," RIP-4723-019 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Improved Understanding of Moisture Effects on Outdoor Wood-Adhesive Bondlines (347 KB)
Jakes, J., (2013). "Improved Understanding of Moisture Effects on Outdoor Wood-Adhesive Bondlines," RIP-4703-005 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Improved Ratings for Covered Bridges through Load Testing, Phase II (282 KB)
Phares, B., Wacker, J., (2013). "Improved Ratings for Covered Bridges through Load Testing, Phase II," RIP-4719-017 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Improved Modeling of Historic Covered Bridges, Phase IIU (418 KB)
Fanous, F., Rammer, D., (2013). "Improved Modeling of Historic Covered Bridges, Phase IIU," RIP-4719-018 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Laboratory Evaluation of Advanced NDE Inspection Tools for Historic Covered Bridges (229 KB)
Jalinoos, F., Wacker, J., (2013). "Laboratory Evaluation of Advanced NDE Inspection Tools for Historic Covered Bridges," RIP-4719-020 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Corrosion of Fasteners in Wood Treated with Newer Wood Preservatives
Zelinka, S., (2013). "Corrosion of Fasteners in Wood Treated with Newer Wood Preservatives," FPL-GTR-220 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Blodget, A., Clausen, C., Kirker, G., Lebow, P., (2013). "Evaluating Naturally Durable Wood Species for Repair and Rehabilitation of Above-Ground Components of Covered Bridges," FPL-GTR-224 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Use of Laser Scanning Technology to Obtain As-Built Records of Historic Covered Bridges (17 MB)
Anderson, S., Brashaw, B., Vatalaro, R., (2012). "Use of Laser Scanning Technology to Obtain As-Built Records of Historic Covered Bridges," FPL-RP-669 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Covered Bridge Security Manual
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Species Identification and Design Value Estimation of Wooden Members in Covered Bridges (5 MB)
Kretschmann, D., Wiedenhoeft, A., (2014). "Species Identification and Design Value Estimation of Wooden Members in Covered Bridges," FPL-GTR-228 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Development of a Smart Timber Bridge – Phase IV: Development of Data Processing Techniques for Determining Changes in Structural Stiffness
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Design and Demonstration of a Timber Bridge with Improved Deck Details: Phase II
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National Center for Wood Transportation Structures – Phase IV
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Development of Cost-Effective Timber Bridge Repair Techniques for Minnesota
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Development and Integration of Advanced Timber Bridge Inspection Techniques for NBIS (9 MB)
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Glued-Laminated Timber Bridge Installation Videos (250 KB)
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Live Load Distribution on Longitudinal Glued-Laminated Timber Deck Bridges (1 MB)
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Live-Load Distribution on Glue-Laminated Timber Girder Bridges (4 MB)
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Field Performance of Timber Bridges: A National Study (1 MB)
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Performance Level 1 Bridge Railings for Timber Decks
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Evaluation of Fleet Management Techniques for Timber Highway Bridges
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The Timber Bridge Initiative – 1991
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Wood in Transportation Program – 2000
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National Wood In Transportation Program, 1999
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National Wood In Transportation Program, 2001
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Crossings, Issue 20 (5 MB)
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Durability in stress laminated timber bridges
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Crossings, Issue 43 (363 KB)
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New opportunities for mechanical grading of lumber
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Salt Storage Facility: Cedar County, Iowa
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Crossings, Issue 14 (3 MB)
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Preservative treatment of Red Maple (121 KB)
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Initial tests of Kevlar prestressed timber beams (189 KB)
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Determining the length of timber piles in transportation structures (80 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 12 (5 MB)
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Wood In Transportation Program – An Overview (162 KB)
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9th World Conference on Timber Engineering
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Hoblitt Lane/West Fork Bass Creek Bridge, Ravalli County, Montana (101 KB)
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Load Test of Wood Bridge
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Improved Ratings for Covered Bridges by Load Testing (1 MB)
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AASHTO to publish stress-laminated deck design criteria
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Effects of Water Flow Rate and Temperatureon Leaching From Creosote-Treated Wood (447 KB)
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Timber bridge wearing surfaces
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LRFD design for wood bridges
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Performance of steel, concrete, prestressed concrete and timber bridges (190 KB)
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Standard Plans for Timber Bridge Superstructures (13 MB)
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Dynamic response of stress-laminated-deck bridges (631 KB)
Duwadi, S., Ritter, M., Wijesooriya, C., Wipf, T., Wood, D., (1995). "Dynamic response of stress-laminated-deck bridges," Proceedings of 4th International bridge engineering conference; 1995 August 28-30; San Francisco, CA, Vol. 2, 381-394, National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
Structural dynamic performance of longitudial panel deck timber bridges
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Methods for assessing the field performance of stress-laminated timber bridges (67 KB)
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Local Bridge No. 5-1, Allegany County, New York (218 KB)
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Corrosion protection of steel hardware used in modern timber bridges
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Plans for Crash-Tested Bridge Railings for Longitudinal Wood Decks (7 MB)
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Stress laminated timber bridge decks: prototype project
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Nondestructive testing for assessing wood members in structures: A review (459 KB)
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Trail Construction and Maintenance Notebook
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National cost study of timber bridges (102 KB)
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Structural wood products
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Crossings, Issue 8 (3 MB)
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Crossings, Issue 4 (3 MB)
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Bridge Inspection and Rehabilitation
Buba, J., Clemena, G., Cook, J., Holt, F., Hughes, D., Hyman, W., Kamp, G., Knorr, R., Kogut, G., Koretzky, H., LeDoux, F., Levine, A., Linfante, A., Manning, D., Patel, N., Purvis, R., Roenker, D., Sprinkel, M., Wass, G., (1983). "Bridge Inspection and Rehabilitation," 899 Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
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Hardwoods for Timber Bridges: A National Program Emphasis by the US Forest Service
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National Wood In Transportation Program, 1999
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Field performance of timber bridges: 8. Lynches Woods Park stress-laminated deck bridge (13 MB)
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County Bridge #3, Greene County, Pennsylvania (559 KB)
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Integrated remedial protection of wood in bridges
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Bridge No. 1, Coshocton County, Ohio (345 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 1 (3 MB)
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Portable Timber Bridges: An Eco-friendly Solution for Stream Crossings
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Crossings, Issue 29 (94 KB)
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National Conference on Wood Transportation Structures – 1996 (196 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 22 (140 KB)
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Local Bridge No. 25-8, Allegany County, New York (192 KB)
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Factors Influencing Timber Bridge Performance (56 KB)
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Timber bridges in Central Europe, yesterday, today, tomorrow (27 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 25 (157 KB)
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Adhesive bonding of pultruded fiber-reinforced plastic to wood
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Stress Wave Inspection of Bridge Timbers and Decking
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Design and field performance of a metal-plate-connected wood truss bridge (67 KB)
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Timber bridges – a rebirth
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Working for Rural America: Wood Double-Diffusion Treatment Plant
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Two Test Level 4 Bridge Railing and Transition Systems for Transverse Timber Deck Bridges
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Cold Temperature Effects on Stress-Laminated Timber Bridges (142 KB)
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Design of wood highway sound barriers (1 MB)
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The Truss-Framed System For Residential And Light Commercial Buildings
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Plans for crash-tested wood bridge railings for concrete decks (233 KB)
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Effect of cold temperatures on stress-laminated timber decks (93 KB)
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From Tree to Track: The Crosstie Production Process
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Quality Assurance and Inspection Manual for Timber Bridges
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Development of a Smart Timber Bridge Phase II: Integration of Sensors into Glued-Laminated Beams (569 KB)
Phares, B., Wacker, J., (2007). "Development of a Smart Timber Bridge Phase II: Integration of Sensors into Glued-Laminated Beams," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic (66 KB)
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Load Testing and Rehabilitation of the Sioux Narrows Bridge
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Crossings, Issue 16 (3 MB)
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Slope Stability in Road Construction: A Guide to the Construction of Stable Roads in Western Oregon and Northern California
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Nondestructive Assessment of Timber Bridges Using a Vibration Method
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Upgrading Safety Performance in Retrofitting Traffic Railing Systems
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Crossings, Issue 6 (3 MB)
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Duwadi, S., Faller, R., Keller, R., Ritter, M., Rosson, B., (2001). "Development of Two Test Level 2 Bridge Railings and Transitions for Use on Transverse Glue-Laminated Deck Bridges," Transportation Research Record 1743, Paper No. 01-0378 Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, DC.
Variability in Evaluating Environmental Impacts of Treated Wood (711 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 5 (3 MB)
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Portable T-Section Glulam Timber Bridge Modules: Modeling and Performance
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Wood in Infrastructure: Analysis of research needs and goals (422 KB)
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Effectiveness of Glued-Laminated Components in Strengthening Timber Bridges (129 KB)
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Span Designs for Constructing Temporary Log-Stringer Bridges in Ontario
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Drewniane Mosty Sprezone
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Timber Tied Arch Bridge on City Roadway
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Crossings, Issue 26 (132 KB)
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Improved Analytical Techniques for Historic Covered Bridges (802 KB)
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Development of limit states design procedures for timber bridges (133 KB)
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Design Concepts: Glulam in Railroad Construction
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Two Test Level 4 Bridge Railing and Transition System for Transverse Timber Deck Bridges (937 KB)
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Proof loading closed timber bridges (33 KB)
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Glued-laminated timber panels for bridge deck replacement (58 KB)
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Timber bridges in Australia (373 KB)
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Timber Bridges in Nordic Countries (171 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 27 (108 KB)
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County Bridge 134, Perry County, Indiana (234 KB)
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GRP Prestressing of Wood Decks (72 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 23 (244 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 33 (81 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 24 (70 KB)
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Design of a Timber Bridge to Evaluate Deck Design Details (565 KB)
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Field performance of timber bridges: 7. Connell Lake stress-laminated deck bridge (116 KB)
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Prestressed Wood Applications
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Field performance of stress- laminated timber bridges
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Petty Creek Bridge, Missoula County, Montana (114 KB)
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Production of Hardwood Machine Stress Rated Lumber (313 KB)
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Emily Lake Road Bridge, Houghton County, Michigan (147 KB)
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Smart timber bridges for in-situ evaluation
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Development and Demonstration of Fleet Management Strategies for Timber Bridges (349 KB)
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Prestressed Wood Bridges
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The Norwegian Institute of Wood Technology
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Timber bridges in South America (3 MB)
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Recent Trends in Preservative Treatments for Timber Bridges (97 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 40 (167 KB)
Forest Products Lab, (2001). "Crossings, Issue 40," 40 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Brooks, K., (2004). "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Migration from Creosote-Treated Railway Ties into Ballast and Adjacent Wetlands," FPL-RP-617 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material – 1974
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Recreational timber bridges in Pennsylvania state parks and forests (332 KB)
Collins, W., Fischetti, D., (1996). "Recreational timber bridges in Pennsylvania state parks and forests," National conference on wood transportation structures 401-410, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Live Load Deflection of Timber Bridges (4 MB)
Hosteng, T., Phares, B., Ritter, M., Wipf, T., Wood, D., (2004). "Live Load Deflection of Timber Bridges," USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
McCurdy Road stress-laminated timber bridge: A viable option for short-span design (452 KB)
Hill, C., Kainz, J., (1996). "McCurdy Road stress-laminated timber bridge: A viable option for short-span design," National conference on wood transportation structures, FPL-GTR-94, 418-426, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Field Performance of Timber Bridges: 10. Sanborn Brook Stress-Laminated Deck Bridge (1 MB)
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Portable Logging Bridge, Michigan (196 KB)
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Field Performance of Timber Bridges: 15. Pueblo County, Colorado, Stress-Laminated Deck Bridge (1 MB)
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Rammer, D., (1996). "Shear strength of glued-laminated timber beams and panels," National conference on wood transportation structures, FPL-GTR-94, 192-200, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Crossings, Issue 39 (174 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 17 (3 MB)
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Crashworthy railing for timber bridges (221 KB)
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Condition Assessment of Timber Bridges: 1. Evaluation of a micro-drilling resistance tool (1 MB)
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Field performance of timber bridges: 19. North Yarmouth stress-laminated truss bridge (2 MB)
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ANSI/AF&PA 2005 National Design Specifications (NDS) for Wood Construction
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Field performance of timber bridges: 11. Spearfish Creek stress-laminated box-beam bridge
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Field Performance of Timber Bridges: 14. Dean, Hibbsville, and Decatur Stress-Laminated Deck Bridges (993 KB)
Golston, S., Hilbrich Lee, P., Hinds, K., Ritter, M., (1997). "Field Performance of Timber Bridges: 14. Dean, Hibbsville, and Decatur Stress-Laminated Deck Bridges," FPL-RP-564 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
Brookston Road Bridge, Forest County, Pennsylvania (136 KB)
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Standard plans for Southern Pine bridges (2 MB)
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Crossings, Issue 42 (297 KB)
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Insects That Infest Seasoned Wood in Structures
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Improving Access to Rural Residential Homes in West Virginia (395 KB)
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Baileyville Bridge, Centre County, Penn. (212 KB)
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Distribution of Borates around Point Source Injections in Wood Members Exposed Outside (119 KB)
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Field performance of timber bridges: 18. Byron stress-laminated truss bridge (2 MB)
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A Structural Wood System for Highway Bridges
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Sunset Hill Road Bridge, Missoula County, Montana (105 KB)
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Meigsville Township 150 Bridge, Morgan County, Ohio (222 KB)
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Durability and Detail Design: The Result of 15 Years of Systematic Improvements (85 KB)
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Evaluation of new creosote formulations (207 KB)
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Summary Report on Selected Guardrails
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Geosynthetics for Tails in Wet Areas
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Establishment of a National Center for Wood Transportation Structures (NCWTS) Phase I (1 MB)
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Load Testing and Analysis of Wood Bridges Rehabilitated by Transverse Post-Tensioning
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Emerging timber bridge technology in the United States (abstract)
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The Modern Timber Bridge Program in the State of Maine: A Five-Year Report (51 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 10 (3 MB)
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Perception versus reality: An analysis of timber bridge performance in the United States (142 KB)
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Curved Glulam Beams In Changing Relative Humidity
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Old Vanderbilt Road Bridge, Ostego County, MI (212 KB)
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In-place detection of decay in timber bridges – An application of stress wave technology (617 KB)
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Nondestructive Assessment of Single Span Timber Bridges using a Vibration Method (679 KB)
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The Development of Economical Low-Volume Road Bridges
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Railing systems for longitudinal timber deck bridges (685 KB)
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Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material – 1987
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Densified Veneer Wood Reinforced Timber Joints with Expanded Tube Fasteners
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Portable Timber Bridge Designs for Low Volume Forest Roads
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Evaluation and Field Load Testing of a Timber Railroad Bridge (253 KB)
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Preservative treatment evaluation of red maple and yellow poplar with ACQ-B (112 KB)
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Load Testing of the Laurel Run Prestressed Timber Bridge, USA (in Portugese)
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A Landowner’s Guide to Building Forest Access Roads
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Design of Prestressed Wood Bridges Using the Ontario Highway Bridge Design Code
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Crossings, Issue 28 (577 KB)
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Field performance of timber bridges: 12. Christian Hollow stress-laminated box-beam bridge (814 KB)
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Kings Covered Bridge Rehabilitation
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Utilizing Municipal Trees: Ideas From Across the Country
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Crossings, Issue 19 (3 MB)
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Performance level 2 and test level 4 bridge railings for timber decks (734 KB)
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Provo River Pedestrian Covered Bridge, Wasatch County, Utah (77 KB)
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Crash-tested bridge railings for timber bridges (590 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 30 (216 KB)
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Glulam Timber Deck Bridges
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Little Bitterroot River Timber Bridge, Sanders County, Montana (162 KB)
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Oak Drive Bridge, Stark County, Ohio (200 KB)
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American Farmland Trust Timber Bridge, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (102 KB)
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A built-up timber girder for bridge construction in developing countries (177 KB)
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Development of a Smart Glued-Laminated Timber Bridge (391 KB)
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Stress-Laminated SCL Bridges with Preservative Strand (249 KB)
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Timber bridges: Design, construction, inspection, and maintenance (17 MB)
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Modern Timber Bridges of West Virginia, Volume II
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Wood Bridges in New England (37 KB)
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Stress Laminated Metal Plate Connected Truss Bridges
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Franklin, R., Morgan, P., Ritter, M., Taylor, S., (1999). "T-Section Glulam Timber Bridge Modules: Modeling and Performance," Presented at the 1999 Annual International Meeting sponsored by ASAE and CSAE-SCGR, Paper No. 99-4207 ASAE, Joseph, MI.
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Michigan Vehicular Timber Bridge Commercialization Project (441 KB)
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Crossings, Issue 31 (57 KB)
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Maintaining Wood Highway Structures/Timber Bridges Maintenance and Inspection Manual
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Hosteng, T., Wacker, J., (2015). "Investigation of Glulam Girder Bridges with Composite Concrete Decks," 4719-028 USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
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Phares, B., Wacker, J., (2010). "Development of a Smart Timber Bridge – Moisture Sensor Investigation for Historic Covered Bridges," 4719-012, 2, USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab, Madison, WI.
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Glue-Laminated Timber: Stress-Lam Decks
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Glue-Laminated Timber Stringer Bridges
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Modern Timber Bridges: An Attractive Option
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